How is title to real estate transferred from seller to buyer?

The transfer of title to real estate from seller to buyer is most commonly accomplished through a General Warranty Deed. This type of deed provides the highest level of protection to the buyer because it guarantees not only that the seller holds clear title to the property but also that they have the right to sell it. The warranty extends to cover any future claims against the property, ensuring that the buyer is protected against any possible defects in the title that may arise.

In contrast, while a Quit Claim Deed can transfer interest in a property, it does not offer any warranties or guarantees regarding the title, making it less secure for the buyer. An Easement pertains to the right to use a portion of the property for a specific purpose, such as access, and does not transfer ownership. A Bill of Sale is a document used to transfer personal property, not real estate. Thus, the General Warranty Deed is the most appropriate instrument for the transfer of real estate title, ensuring a comprehensive assurance in favor of the buyer.