What is the role of a person appointed to administer the estate of someone who died intestate?

The role of a person appointed to administer the estate of someone who died intestate is referred to as an administrator. When someone passes away without having created a will, the court must appoint an individual to manage the deceased person's estate. This individual is responsible for collecting the decedent's assets, paying any outstanding debts and taxes, and distributing the remaining assets according to the laws of intestacy of the relevant jurisdiction.

This position is critical in ensuring that the estate is settled properly and that the heirs receive their lawful shares. The administrator acts similarly to an executor, who would be appointed if there were a will in place. However, in the absence of a will, the administrator takes on this key role, often following a process defined by the state probate laws to ensure fair handling of the estate and compliance with legal requirements.

In contrast, the roles of a trustee and a guardian pertain to different responsibilities not related to the administration of intestate estates. A trustee manages assets held in a trust for the benefit of beneficiaries, while a guardian is appointed to care for minors or incapacitated individuals. Therefore, the term "administrator" specifically captures the duties of handling the estate of someone who has died without a will.